TM 5-3895-383-24Pressure Override ValveSMCS Code:5117Illustration 25Pressure Override Relief Valve(1) Adjustment screw. (2) Locknut. (3) Spring. (4) Passage.(5) Valve. (6) Passage. (7) Piston. (8) Chamber. (9)Passage. (10) Slug. (11) Passage.The pressure override relief (POR) valve is located on thepropel pump. The POR valve limits he maximum pressure onboth sides of the propel loop. This valve prevents continuousdumping of excessive flow through the main relief valves in thepump. The POR valve is set at 45000 kPa (6525 psi). Whenthe valve opens, charge oil drains from the pressure side of theservo valve in the propel pump. As this charge pressure isdrained, the centering springs in the servo valve move theswashplate toward the minimum pump output at the reliefpressure of the POR valve.Oil from the high pressure side of the closed loop enters thePOR valve at passage (9) or (11). This is depending on theside of the closed loop that has the higher pressure. Slug (10)moves up if the high pressure is in passage (11). The slugmoves down if the high pressure is in passage (9). This sendsthe high pressure oil to chamber (8).When the pressure setting of the POR valve is reached, thepressure moves piston (7) and valve (5) against spring (3).This opens passage (4), and the charge oil goes throughpassage (6) to the tank. When the charge oil goes to the tank,the centering springs shift the servo valve and the angle of theswashplate is reduced.Valve (5) serves two purposes. The valve modulates in orderto maintain the system pressure at the setting of the PORvalve until the load is reduced. The valve maintains the chargepressure so that the angle of the swashplate is large enough inorder to compensate for system leakage. The pressure settingof the POR valve can be adjusted by loosening lockout (2) andadjusting screw (1).Charge Relief ValveSMCS Code: 3213; 5117Illustration 26Charge Relief ValveEach propel pump has a charge relief valve. The charge reliefvalves are located in the pump housings. When the chargerelief valve opens, excess oil is directed back to the hydraulicoil tank. The pressure settings for the charge relief valves are2900 ± 140 kPa (420 ± 20 psi) in the axle propel pump and3590 kPa (520 psi) in the drum propel pump.10-33
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